Using a Pulsed Deflector for Extraction of Pulsed Beams from the Triumf Cyclotron

نویسنده

  • R. E. Laxdal
چکیده

In the normal mode of operation, the TRIUMF cyclotron accelerates H ions to produce 500 MeV proton beams of 160 A with 4 nsec pulses separated by 43 nsec. A proposed experiment ( ! e conversion) requires a 500 MeV beam with 100-200 nsec pulses separated by 1-2 sec with an average intensity of 200 A. Two methods have been investigated to achieve this time structure. Both incorporate a pulsed electric deflector and take advantage of extraction by stripping. In the first case, a deflector with a thin septum deflects radially up to six accumulated turns onto a stripping foil in one turn. In the second, a pair of vertically deflecting plates are pulsed at a frequency to excite a coherent vertical growth, and the particles are eventually intercepted by a stripping foil. Under certain conditions extraction occurs in almost perfect synchronism with the driving pulse. Both methods will be described in detail and results of computer simulations will be presented.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Pulsed electromagnetic field at frequency and intensity resembling potassium ion cyclotron resonance selectively impairs breast cancer cell through apoptosis

Introduction: Breast cancer (BC) is the most common women cancer worldwide. Radiotherapy and chemotherapy are the two common treatment options but these techniques suffer low selectivity and adverse effects on surrounding normal tissues. Non- ionizing pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMFs) in ultra-narrow band frequency and intensity have shown anticancer effects. Changing potas...

متن کامل

Mass Transfer Coefficients in Pulsed Column for Separation of Samarium and Gadolinium

The mass transfer performance of a pulsed disc and doughnut column for extraction of samarium and gadolinium from aqueous nitrate solution with D2EHPA was investigated. The effects of operating parameters such as pulsation intensity, continuous and dispersed phase velocities on column performance were investigated. The axial dispersion model was used to obtain the overall mass transfer coef...

متن کامل

کاربرد PEF در بهینه‌سازی مصرف انرژی در استخراج قند از چغندر قند

The ever raising request for energy and resource limitations in the world, particularly Iran, have ever increasing attention to intense research in optimization, and economization of energy consumption. Since, the application of traditional methods for production of sugar especially in Iran is associated with high consumption of energy and water, using of pulsed electric field (PEF) technology ...

متن کامل

Pulsed extraction of ionization from helium buffer gas

The migration of intense ionization created in helium buffer gas under the influence of applied electric fields is considered. First the chemical evolution of the ionization created by fast heavyion beams is described. Straight forward estimates of the lifetimes for charge exchange indicate a clear suppression of charge exchange during ion migration in low pressure helium. Then selfconsistent c...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1995